نوع مقاله : گزارش تحقیقاتی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران

2 استاد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران

3 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده علوم‌تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، تبریز، ایران

چکیده

هدف: هدف این تحقیق بررسی تاثیر سبک رهبری اصیل بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی و عملکرد شغلی با نقش میانجی سرمایه روانشناختی کارکنان ادارات کل ورزش و جوانان جمهوری اسلامی ایران بود.
روش‌‎شناسی تحقیق: تحقیق حاضر از نوع همبستگی مبتنی بر معادلات ساختاری بوده که به صورت میدانی انجام شد. جامعه آماری تحقیق شامل کلیه کارکنان ادارات کل ورزش و جوانان (1500 نفر) بود که نمونه آماری طبق جدول مورگان306 نفر تعیین شد. نمونه‎گیری به صورت خوشه‌ای انجام و در نهایت307 پرسشنامه کامل، مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها شامل چهار پرسشنامه سرمایه روانشناختی، سبک رهبری اصیل، رفتار شهروندی سازمانی و عملکرد شغلی بود. آزمون فرضیه‌ها با استفاده از مدل معادلات ساختاری حداقل مربعات جزئی انجام شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج نشان داد که سرمایه روانشناختی نقش میانجی بین رهبری اصیل و عملکرد شغلی دارد که دو متغیر رهبری اصیل و سرمایه روانشناختی توانسته‌اند بیش از5/62 درصد از کل واریانس عملکرد شغلی کارکنان را تبیین نمایند. همچنین سرمایه روانشناختی نقش میانجی بین رهبری اصیل و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی دارد که دو متغیر رهبری اصیل و سرمایه روانشناختی توانسته‌اند50 درصد از کل واریانس رفتارشهروندی سازمانی کارکنان را تبیین نمایند.
نتیجه‌گیری: مدیران ادارات کل ورزش و جوانان با استفاده از سبک رهبری اصیل به همراه سرمایه روانشناختی، می‌توانند موجب بهبود رفتار شهروندی سازمانی و عملکرد شغلی کارکنان شوند. پیشنهاد می‌شود مدیران ادارات کل ورزش و جوانان با افزایش شفافیت ارتباطی، پردازش متوازن اطلاعاتی بین واحدهای سازمانی، افزایش خودآگاهی و بهبود اخلاقیات در بین کارکنان برای بهبود عملکرد کارکنان و افزایش رفتارهای فرانقشی اقدام نمایند.

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