Authors
1 Masters degree in strategic management in sports organizations, Payam Noor Garmsar University, Semnan, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Physical Education, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
Objective: The current research was conducted to investigate the effect of organizational health on the professional ethics of employees with the mediating role of strategic human resources management.
Methodology: The descriptive research method was a correlation type with structural equation modeling, and the statistical population included all the employees of the General Directorate of Sports and Youth of Kermanshah province, a total of 238 people. For the necessary sample size, 149 people were selected by simple random sampling using the table of Karjesi and Morgan (1970). The data collection tools were the standard organizational health questionnaires of Hui et al. (1996), Cadozier's professional ethics (2002), and the strategic management of human resources by Chang and Hong (2005). All questionnaires' face and content validity were checked and confirmed with the opinion of supervisors and advisors, considering their standardization and widespread use in many studies, and their reliability was obtained using Cronbach's alpha coefficient above 0.70. Data analysis tools were the Pearson correlation coefficient, structural equation model, and path analysis using SPSS and AMOS software.
Results: The findings showed that in the research sample, organizational health is directly affected by the professional ethics of employees. Also, findings about the effect of strategic management of human resources on professional ethics prove that strategic management of human resources is a significant predictor for the professional ethics of employees. In addition, the results showed that all the correlation coefficients and path coefficients were statistically significant, and organizational health's effect on employees' professional ethics through strategic management of human resources is positive and significant.
Conclusion: Because the General Administration of Sports and Youth play a vital role in developing sports in the country, it needs more attention to professional ethics and its establishment factors, including strategic management of human resources and organizational health. Suppose this organization wants to benefit from growth. In that case, it must have employees and managers who pay special attention to its members' professional ethics, human resources, and organizational health.
Keywords
- Professional ethics
- General administration of sports and youth
- Sports organizations
- Human resources
- Kermanshah province
Main Subjects
- Seyyed Mohammad Az. Management of troubled organizations. Tehran. kavir publications. 2013. Page 59. [In Persian]
- Pourali M, Shabanzadeh R. Examining the role of ethics in the accounting profession. The first regional conference of new research and solutions in accounting and management 2013. [In Persian]
- Mohammad H, Seyed Mohammad Hossein R, Saeed A, Nasrallah M. Identifying obstacles to the development of professional ethics of managers of sports organizations 2019. Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/377081/fa [In Persian]
- Ali B, Mehdi J. Examining the messages of moral values of the organization by studying organizational justice, organizational and organizational citizenship behavior. 2010. [In Persian]
- Kazempour, Choupani, Haider, Ranjbar, Hashemi. The relationship between organizational variables and professional ethics: the mediating role of organizational trust. Quarterly Journal of Ethics in Science and Technology. 2018; 132:159-66. [In Persian]
- Hosseini Abineei M. Professional ethics in librarianship and information: emphasizing duties and responsibilities. Shamseh: an electronic publication of the Organization of Libraries, Museums and Documents Center of Astan Quds Razavi. 2010;2(No.6 Spring 2019):1-12. [In Persian]
- Gholampour, Pourshafi, Hadi, Farahani, and Ahmed. The role of organizational culture and health on teachers' professional ethics. Quarterly Journal of Ethics in Science and Technology. 2019;14(1):75-81. [In Persian]
- Singh A, Jha S. Exploration of people-centric organizational health dimensions: a study of Indian R&D organization. Industrial and Commercial Training. 2018;50(7/8):393-408. DOI: 10.1108/ICT-04-2018-0038
- Taheri A, Shaabani M. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THINKING STYLE AND MANAGERS ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND ORGANIZATIONAL HEALTH. 2017. [In Persian]
- Sadeghi M. Examining the three viewpoints of "virtue-based ethics, action-based ethics, and complementary ethics." Useful letter. 1380;28(7):15-26. [In Persian]
- Kang HJ, Gatling A, Kim J. The impact of supervisory support on organizational commitment, career satisfaction, and turnover intention for hospitality frontline employees. Journal of Human Resources in Hospitality & Tourism. 2015;14(1):68-89. DOI: 10.1080/15332845.2014.904176
- Mohammadpuri Z, Shiraogen S, Hosseini M, Abbasi A, Qarabagh Z. The relationship between organizational health and professional ethics of nurses working in teaching hospitals affiliated to Shahrood University of Medical Sciences in 2016. Journal of Medical-Scientific Research Ethics. 12(43):1-7. [In Persian]
- Benisi P. Prediction of organizational memory based on organizational silence and professional ethics in school principals in Tehran. 2018. [In Persian]
- Amirianzadeh M, Mohammadpour H. The relationship between professional ethics and organizational health with the effectiveness of the employees of Fars Department of Education. Educational management innovations. 2017; 113:7-120. [In Persian]
- Mohammadpuri Z, Shiraogen S, Hosseini M, Abbasi A, Qarabagh ZA. The relationship between organizational health and professional ethics of nurses working in teaching hospitals affiliated to Shahrood University of Medical Sciences in 2016. Journal of Medical-Scientific Research Ethics. 12(43):1-7. [In Persian]
- Luthans F, Avolio BJ, Avey JB, Norman SM. Positive psychological capital: Measurement and relationship with performance and satisfaction. Personnel psychology. 2007;603:541-72. DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-6570.2007. 00083.x
- Pateel, C. (2017). Examination of organizational health and organizational commitment among industrial employees. Journal health train. Vol, 4: 180-195
- Ghorbani A, Arslan Bad M. The strategic role of human resource management in evaluating the performance of the organization's employees. The 6th National Conference on Management, Economics and Accounting 2015. [In Persian]
- Noe R, Hollenbeck J, Gerhart B, Wright P. Human Resources Management: Gaining a Competitive Advantage, Tenth Global Edition. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill Education; 2006.
- Armstrong M. A handbook of human resource management practice: Kogan Page Publishers; 2006.
- Izadi M. Evaluation of the good or badness of human nature and shape based on the transcendental wisdom (Arabic title: Taqiyim Hussan or Qubbah al-Fitrah and Shaklat al-Hussan ali Asas al-Hikmah al-Mutaaliyyah). New religious thought [Internet]. 2015;12(44):61- Available from: https://sid.ir/paper/133591/fa [In Persian]
- Yeganeh f. Special Topics in Organizational Behavior Management, Tehran, Basim Khord Publications, 2014 [In Persian]
- Chun JS, Shin Y, Choi JN, Kim MS. How does corporate ethics contribute to firm financial performance? The mediating role of collective organizational commitment and organizational citizenship behavior. Journal of Management. 2013; 394:853-77. DOI: 1177/0149206311419662
- Mayler w. Assessment of influential factors on employee's organizational commitment in different department's journals of safety research. 2018. Vol 25, 45-59
- Madhian, Shida (2015). The relationship between the structural dimensions of the organization and the health of the organization in the government organizations of Kerman, Master's thesis, Azad University of Rafsanjan. [In Persian]
- Nasrabadi B, Behzadnia. The relationship between strategic human resource management and job performance: the mediating role of ethical climate. Scientific magazine. 2020; 184:751-74. [In Persian]
- Salehi M, Doronkalai Sezah, Mohammadi SH. The relationship between human resource strategies and professional ethics of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences employees. Research Bio-Scientific Ethics Journal. 2017;7(24):37-45. [In Persian]
- Pham NT, Thanh TV, Tučková Z, Thuy VTN. The role of green human resource management in driving hotel’s environmental performance: Interaction and mediation analysis. International Journal of Hospitality Management. 2020; 88:102392.
- Amato, P., Daar, J., Francis, L., Klipstein, S., Ball, D., Rinaudo, P., & Reindollar, R. (2020). Ethics in embryo research: a position statement by the ASRM Ethics in Embryo Research Task Force and the ASRM Ethics Committee. Fertility and Sterility, 1132, 270-294. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.10.012
- Ghiyasvand N. Shahamat. Professional ethics in human resource management. Management and humanities research in Iran. 2017:5312-9
- Moulai Zarandi A, Mokhtari Dinani M, Nazarian Madavani A. The relationship between the quality of work life and the perception of organizational performance in the employees of the Ministry of Sports and Youth. Human resource management in sports. 2016; 32:205- [In Persian]
- Karimi, Faraziani, Fateh, Ahmadi. Designing a model of the effect of social responsibility on organizational reputation with the mediating role of professional ethics among managers and employees of the General Directorate of Sports and Youth in Kermanshah province. Sociological studies in sports. 2022;2(4) [In Persian]
- Mahmoudzadeh S, Vasegh M. Investigating the Effect of Professional Ethics on the Performance Management of the Official Staff of the Central Organization of Mashhad University of Medical Sciences in 1399. Paramedical Sciences and Military Health. 2021;16(1):18- [In Persian]
- Hoy WK, Feldman JA. Organizational health profiles for high schools. School climate: Measuring, improving, and sustaining healthy learning environments. 1999;85.
- Sharifi A, Aghasi P. Examining the relationship between managers' performance and organizational health. A bimonthly scientific research journal of a new approach in educational management. 2010; 14:149-68. [In Persian]
- Cadozier V. The moral profession: A study of moral development and professional ethics. Retrieved from ProQuest com. 2002;137.
- Salimi M, Khodaparast M. The effect of organizational culture on professional ethics and job performance of physical education and sports science faculty members. Research in educational sports. 2017;5(13):39-58. [In Persian]
- Chang WJA, Huang TC. Relationship between strategic human resource management and firm performance: a contingency perspective. International Journalof Man powerVol. 2005; 26:444-59. DOI: 10.1108/01437720510615125
- Hooman H. Modeling structural equations using Lisrel software. 7th edition. Samet Publications. 2016
- Baron and Kenny's method. 1986) quoted by: Homan H. Modeling structural equations using Lisrel software. 7th edition. Samet Publications. 2016(
- Moore G. Virtue in business: Alliance boots and an empirical exploration of MacIntyre’s conceptual framework. Organization studies. 2012; 333:363-87. DOI: 10.1177/0170840611435599
- Goli A, Khozin A, Ashrafi M, Naderian A, Arash. Identifying the components of social responsibility and professional ethics of employees (case study). Educational leadership and management. 2018;44(12):187-201. [In Persian]
- Daft RL. Organization theory and structure design. Translated by: Parsaeian A, Arabi S.M. Tehran: Publishing Research Studies of Commerce. 1995, P. 638. [In Persian]